Details.
An outpatient x-ray procedure used to evaluate whether the fallopian tubes are open and whether the inside of the uterus is normal. A speculum and cannula are used to introduce iodine-containing contrast into the uterus, while fluoroscopic images assess the uterus and fallopian tubes. The procedure usually takes less than 5 minutes. It is typically performed after the menstrual period ends but before ovulation. Mild or moderate cramping may occur for 5 to 10 minutes, and patients may need someone to drive them home if they experience pain. Normal activities can usually resume immediately, although some doctors recommend avoiding intercourse for a few days.